Bibliography of Works Cited or Referenced

1. Deisinger, G., Randazzo, M., O’Neill, D., & Savage, J. (2008). The Handbook for Campus Threat Assessment & Management Teams. Stoneham, MA: TSG Solutions Inc.
2. National Threat Assessment Center. (2018). Enhancing School Safety Using a Threat Assessment Model: An Operational Guide for Preventing Targeted School Violence. U.S. Secret Service, Department of Homeland Security. https://locker.txssc.txstate.edu/f40474bcbab5f025bb1570f1bfbf9f06/Enhancing-School-Safety-Using-a-Threat-Assessment-Model.pdf
3. National Threat Assessment Center. (2018). Enhancing School Safety Using a Threat Assessment Model: An Operational Guide for Preventing Targeted School Violence – Summary Brief. U.S. Secret Service, Department of Homeland Security. https://locker.txssc.txstate.edu/f40474bcbab5f025bb1570f1bfbf9f06/Summary-Brief-Enhancing-School-Safety-Using-a-Threat-Assessment-Model.pdf
4. National Threat Assessment Center & Center on Positive Behavioral Interventions and Supports. (2025). Aligning Behavioral Threat Assessment and Management With a Multi-Tiered System of Support: Building a Continuum of Prevention and Intervention. https://www.secretservice.gov/sites/default/files/reports/2025-08/Aligning-Behavioral-Threat-Assessment-And-Management-With-A-Multi-Tiered-System-Of-Support.pdf
5. United States Secret Service, National Threat Assessment Center, & United States Department of Education, Office of Elementary and Secondary Education, Safe and Drug-Free Schools Program. (2004). The Final Report and Findings of the Safe School Initiative: Implications for the Prevention of School Attacks in the United States. https://www2.ed.gov/admins/lead/safety/preventingattacksreport.pdf
6. United States Secret Service & United States Department of Education. (2004). Threat Assessment in Schools: A Guide to Managing Threatening Situations and to Creating Safe School Climates. https://www.ed.gov/sites/ed/files/admins/lead/safety/threatassessmentguide.pdf
7. U.S. Department of Education, Office of Elementary and Secondary Education, Office of Safe and Healthy Students. (2013). Guide for Developing High-Quality School Emergency Operations Plans. https://rems.ed.gov/docs/School_Guide_508C.pdf
8. U.S. Department of Education. (2019). School Resource Officers, School Law Enforcement Units, and the Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA). https://studentprivacy.ed.gov/resources/school-resource-officers-school-law-enforcement-units-and-ferpa
9. U.S. Department of Homeland Security. (2023). Improving School Safety Through Bystander Reporting: A Toolkit for Strengthening K–12 Reporting Programs. https://www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/2023-05/CISA-USSS%20K-12%20Bystander%20Reporting%20Toolkit_508.pdf
10. U.S. Department of Homeland Security. (2025). The State of Behavioral Threat Assessment and Management in K–12 Public Schools. https://www.secretservice.gov/sites/default/files/reports/2025-11/The-State-of-Behavioral-Threat-Assessment-and-Management-in-K-12-Public-Schools.pdf
11. Virginia Department of Criminal Justice Services. (2025). Threat Assessment and Management in Virginia Public Schools: Model Policies, Procedures, and Guidelines. Sixth Edition. https://www.dcjs.virginia.gov/sites/dcjs.virginia.gov/files/law-enforcement/files/vcscs/K-12_Threat_Assessment_Management_2025.pdf